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Founding Father of Subject in India: These great scientists and thinkers are not only the father of their subjects, but are also the identity of India’s intellectual development. Their contribution is an inspiration for every student and researcher.
Founding Father of Subject in India: There have been some great personalities in the history of India who played a leading role in areas like science, mathematics, chemicals, astronomy. We call these personalities a “Indian father” of a particular subject, because they laid the foundation of new thinking, research and experiment in that field.
The knowledge tradition of India is thousands of years old, and many great personalities have played a role in shaping this journey. These personalities laid the foundation of different subjects, pushed them forward through research and discoveries, and diverted the country in the direction where the importance of education, science and research became universal. Let’s know about the ten great Indians who are called the “Indian father” of their respective fields.
Biology – Jagdish Chandra Bose
Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose proved that by proving that there is life and condolences in trees and plants. His device ‘Kreeskographs’ surprised scientists. His work not only made the foundation of Indian biology, but also changed people’s thinking towards science.
Chemistry – Praful Moon Ray
Professor Prafulla Chandra Ray is considered the father of modern chemistry in India. He established Bengal Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals and conducted important research on nitrites. He was also a freedom fighter and also worked to connect science to the indigenous movement.
Mathematics – Aryabhatta
Aryabhata, the great mathematician of ancient India, gave the concept of zero, π (pie) and decimal system. His composition ‘Aryabhatiyam’ is still considered a milestone for mathematics and astronomy. He is the primitive promoter of India’s scientific thinking.
Physics – C.V. Raman
CV Raman discovered the ‘Raman effect’, which proved that when the light passes through an object, some part of it disintegrates. He received the Nobel Prize for this unique discovery. He played a big role in popularizing scientific thinking in India.
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Nuclear Science – Dr. Homi Jahangir Bhabha
Dr. Bhabha laid the foundation of the nuclear power program in India. He established the Atomic Research Center and dreamed of scientific self -sufficiency. He was not only scientist, but also planner who associated science with nation building.
Astronomy – Varah Mihir
Varaha Mihir was a great astronomer of the sixth century. He studied deeply on planetary speed, solar eclipse and meteorology. His book ‘Brihatsamhita’ is still considered notable in the field of astronomy and astrology.
Medical Science – Acharya Sushruta
Acharya Sushruta is considered the father of surgery. He gave a description of hundreds of surgical procedures in the ‘Sushruta Samhita’. He was not only a doctor, but also an excellent teacher and scientist.
Computer Science – N. Narasimhan
N. Narsinghan gave direction to computer science studies and research in India. He first introduced computer programming and calculations at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), which led to the seeds of digital revolution in the country.
Geology – D.N. Wadia
Space Science – Dr. Vikram Sarabhai
Dr. Vikram Sarabhai is called the originator of the Indian Space Program. The establishment of ISRO was his imagination. He realized the dream of spreading science to the general public by connecting satellite, communication and education in India.
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